China (la naranja)
In Puerto Rico a sweet orange is called a china, and orange juice is jugo de china. The word comes from the historic trade in the fruit, labeled as the orange from China. It is the most entertaining confusion for a Spanish speaker reading a breakfast menu for the first time.
Example
Ask for orange juice and you will be understood, but the menu will say jugo de china.
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Frequently asked questions
So what is a sour orange called?
Naranja. The split is that the sweet one is china and the sour one keeps the name naranja.
Is it used elsewhere?
It is also heard in the Dominican Republic. Most of the Spanish speaking world uses naranja for both.
