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Fiestas de Santiago Apóstol de Loíza

Several days around July 25, Saint James's day

When
Several days around July 25, Saint James's day
Approximate window. The organisers publish the exact days a few months ahead.
Where
Casco de Loíza y carretera PR-187 hacia Medianía, Loíza, costa noreste
Price
Free to attend from the street

What it is

Loíza is the municipality with the most living African heritage in Puerto Rico, and its Fiestas de Santiago Apóstol go back more than four centuries. Here the vejigante wears a coconut mask rather than the papier-mâché one of Ponce, invented by the Ayala family, one of the founding houses of Puerto Rican bomba. It is a Catholic procession, a popular carnival and the most important bomba festival on the island, all at once.

What to expect

Processions carrying three images of Santiago along the road toward las Medianías, comparsas of vejigantes, caballeros, viejos and locas, and bomba drums playing for hours. This is a community celebration rather than a show staged for visitors, so it helps to arrive with respect and without rushing. The street food in Loíza and in neighboring Piñones is among the best in the country.

Getting there

Loíza is half an hour by car from Viejo San Juan on the PR-187, the road that runs through Piñones. On those days the road fills up and people park wherever they can, so go early and leave before nightfall if you do not know the area. Many visitors combine it with a day at the Piñones kiosks.

Frequently asked questions

When are the Loíza festivities?
Around July 25, the day of Santiago Apóstol, with several days of events before and after. The municipality publishes the exact dates each year.
How are they different from Ponce?
In Loíza the vejigante mask is made from a coconut and the music is bomba drumming, with African roots. In Ponce the mask is papier-mâché and the setting is the carnival before Lent.
Who are the four characters?
The caballero, the vejigante, the viejo and the loca. Each one plays a role in the symbolic battle between good and evil staged during the celebration.
Does it cost money?
No. The processions and the comparsas happen in the street and are free.

Sources: puertoricodaytrips.com, prfdance.org, newyorklatinculture.com, categoria5.org

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